How Weight Bias Impacts Obesity Care — and What You Can Do About It

If you have obesity, you may feel as if the doctor’s office is a place of judgment, not support, which can, understandably, make you hesitant to seek medical care.
“If you’re concerned that someone is going to call you out on your weight, that’s going to keep you from coming in, because nobody wants to feel embarrassed,” says John Morton, MD, MPH, medical director of bariatric surgery and an obesity medicine specialist at Yale New Haven Health System in Connecticut.
But you have more power over this bias than you think. Here’s how to advocate for the care you deserve and feel more empowered at your next visit.
Why It’s Important to Advocate for Your Health
How to Prepare for Your Appointment
- Prep notes beforehand. Jot down your main questions or concerns, and bring the list with you to your appointment. That way, even if the conversation gets derailed, you won’t forget to bring up your most pressing issues.
- Redirect the conversation as needed. If the discussion does shift away from what brought you into the doctor in the first place, don’t hesitate to reel it in and refocus.
- Set boundaries around weight discussions. Let your doctor know if you prefer not to discuss your weight unless it’s directly relevant to the reason you made an appointment.
- Request a blind weigh-in. If being weighed is triggering for you, “You can request that it be done in a private fashion,” says Dr. Morton. This may mean stepping on the scale backward or requesting that it be written in your chart but not read out loud.
- Bring in reinforcements. Ask a trusted friend or family member to come with you to your appointment. They can help you feel more at ease and be another advocate on your behalf.
What to Do if You’re Still Experiencing Bias
You can start the process of finding a new doctor by visiting patient advocacy organizations, such as the Obesity Action Coalition, or looking for physicians who are certified by the American Board of Obesity Medicine, which provides specific education on weight stigma and bias.
The Takeaway
- Many people with obesity avoid or postpone checkups due to weight bias and negative past experiences.
- Weight bias isn’t just hurtful. It may also have consequences for your physical and mental health.
- Preparing for appointments, setting clear boundaries, and seeking out respectful providers can help you advocate for your health and receive more equitable care.
- Kane RM et al. Patient Perceived Weight Stigma and Patient-Centered Language Use Preferences: A Cross-Sectional Mixed Methods Analysis Conducted in a Large Academic Medical Center. PLoS One. February 10, 2025.
- Daley SF et al. Overcoming Stigma and Bias in Obesity Management. StatPearls. August 2, 2025.
- Hudson A et al. Higher-Weight Social Identity as a Risk and Protective Factor in the Negative Health Consequences of Weight Stigma: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Obesity. July 2025.
- Brown CF et al. Obesity and Advocacy: A Joint Clinical Perspective and Expert Review From the Obesity Medicine Association and the Obesity Action Coalition — 2024. Obesity Pillars. September 2024.
- How Patients Can Overcome Weight Bias in Healthcare. Henry Ford Health. January 20, 2023.

Deepa Sannidhi, MD
Medical Reviewer
Deepa Sannidhi, MD, is board-certified in family medicine, obesity medicine, and lifestyle medicine. She is an associate clinical professor in the department of family medicine at ...
