18 Essentials You Need to Start Playing Basketball

Get in the Game With These 18 Basketball Essentials

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Maybe you haven’t picked up a basketball since high school, but you miss the fun of playing a pickup game with friends. Or maybe you’ve never shot a free throw in your life, but the excitement of March Madness and the NBA Playoffs made you wonder if you could hold your own on the court.

Either way, getting into basketball as an adult is a perfect way to increase your physical activity and benefit your health. Playing basketball not only improves strength, motor skills, and cardiovascular health — it can also build confidence, teamwork, and decision-making skills.

“Basketball includes cardiovascular fitness, strength training, agility training, coordination, reaction time, and balance, all in one workout,” says Sergio Guiteau, MD, a board-certified family medicine and sports medicine physician in Miramar, Florida, and a consulting physician for the NBA and WNBA. “As an avid player, I’ve seen firsthand the myriad of benefits. It really is an all-encompassing workout.”

It also makes your sweat sessions a lot more fun. “What keeps adults coming back is that it doesn’t feel like exercise,” says Craig Moody, founder and president of the basketball training platform Shoot 360. “It taps into that sense of team, play, and fun [that] a lot of us tend to lose as we get older.”

Ready to get in touch with your inner hooper? We’ve rounded up a list of equipment, apparel, and training gear that can improve your game. Here’s what you need to get started with basketball.

The Right Basketball

Basketballs
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Needless to say, if you want to start playing basketball, the first thing you’ll need is a basketball. Regulation size is 28.5 inches (size 6) for women, and 29.5 inches (size 7) for men. You’ll also want to choose a basketball that suits the surface you’ll play on most often, whether that’s hardwood or asphalt. Here’s how to find and maintain your go-to ball.

Indoor courts are a great place to practice, especially if you’re just starting out as an adult. “The hardwood floor allows for more consistency in the surface, grip, and softness in landing,” says Vivek Babaria, DO, RMSK, a board-certified spine and sports medicine physician at DISC Sports & Spine Center in Southern California, who plays basketball recreationally. “Nothing’s better than just getting out on an open gym and starting with the basics — dribbling, layups, and watching the ball get through the net.” Dr. Babaria says that the best ball for indoor play is the Wilson Evolution. The pebbled composited leather cover is soft and grippy, and the cushioned core makes it easier to control, which is a plus for learners.

Spalding street basketball

For Outdoor Play

Spalding Street Outdoor Basketball

Indoor balls aren’t designed to withstand abrasive surfaces, so if you plan to play on the asphalt or concrete, it’s important that you choose an outdoor ball. We’ve found that the Spalding Street Outdoor Basketball lives up to its name, with a performance rubber cover that can withstand harsh surfaces without losing its texture. Users say it bounces consistently and maintains its air pressure. If you’re playing daily on rough surfaces, it may show some wear after a couple months, but the price won’t break the bank when you need to replace it.
Spalding TF DNA smart basketball

For Built-In Coaching

Spalding DNA Smart Basketball

If you keep tabs on everything from your sleep score to your step count with a fitness tracker, you’ll love the feedback from this smart basketball. It’s the same size and weight as a regulation ball, but it uses an accelerometer and gyroscope to analyze metrics like release angle, spin rate, and speed. “The amount of data that’s collected is truly amazing,” says writer Raki Swanson, who tested the ball and ranked it as one of the best gifts for teens. The data syncs to an app on your phone, so you can see exactly where you need to improve. The one downside is the steep annual fee for the app subscription — but a free year is typically bundled with the ball, so you can find out whether it works for you before you renew.

Franklin sports ball maintenance kit

For Upkeep

Franklin Sports Ball Maintenance Kit

When your basketball starts to lose air, it can affect the grip, bounce, and accuracy. This convenient kit makes it easy to add air when you need it. It includes a hand pump, hose, and three inflation needles, along with a pressure gauge to ensure that you’re not over- or under-inflating the ball. (NBA regulations say the ball should be between 7.5 and 8.5 PSI.)

And everything is packed in a plastic carrying case, so you can tuck it in your gym bag for emergencies.

Skill-Building Equipment

skill-building equipment for basketball
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Once you get a feel for dribbling and shooting the ball, you can start working to improve fundamentals like passing, footwork, and rebounding. Here are five pieces of equipment that will help you hone your skills.
Costway adjustable height shatterproof outdoor portable basketball system

For At-Home Practice

Costway Portable Basketball Hoop

When you’re just getting started (or reacquainted) with basketball, consistency matters more than intensity, Moody says. “Just getting shots up, working on ball handling, passing, and moving around the court is a great place to begin,” he explains. If you have the space for it, a portable outdoor hoop makes it easier to stay consistent, since you can practice anytime, without having to find an open court. This Costway hoop is budget-friendly and durable, with a shatterproof 44-inch backboard and rustproof metal poles. It can be adjusted up to a regulation rim height of 10 feet, and the base can be filled with around 15 gallons of water or 143 pounds of sand. There’s also a separate bag that can be filled with sand or weights for extra stability — but keep in mind that the hoop isn’t designed for dunking.
Spalding back atcha ball return

For Efficiency

Spalding Back Atcha Ball Return

A basketball return guides the ball back toward you after it goes through the net, so you can spend less time chasing the ball around and more time shooting. This is especially helpful if your portable hoop is on a sloped driveway or uneven pavement. “Anything that increases your number of reps is going to accelerate improvement,” Moody says. We like this durable metal ball return from Spalding because it’s budget-friendly, easy to install, and fits most portable hoops.
GoSports baketball rebounder

To Practice Passing

GoSports Basketball Rebounder

It’s hard to work on your passing skills when you’re practicing solo. That’s where this rebounder comes in: The stretched net bounces the ball back to you, so you can work on passing and receiving without needing a partner. The set includes two sandbags to keep it secure, and the net folds flat for easy storage.
Franklin Sports defender net pro

For Small Spaces

Franklin Defender Pro Basketball Net

This rebounder net extends 10 feet wide behind the backboard to keep errant shots from damaging your car, veggie garden, or neighbor’s yard. It adds some peace of mind if you don’t have a ton of open space around your hoop — especially for beginners who still throw the occasional airball. When you’re not playing, the mounting system folds down and fastens to the pole so it doesn’t create an eyesore in your yard.
Yes4All speed and agility training ladder

For Improving Footwork

Yes4All Agility Ladder and Cones

“Basketball requires many planes of motion, along with burst acceleration,” Babaria says. “Any type of strength training, [along] with agility training that can improve lateral motion, will be beneficial.” This agility training kit contains the essentials you need to get started. The heavy-duty agility ladder helps with speed training, while the soft cones can be used for footwork drills (and won’t snap if you accidentally step on one). While it’s a no-frills set, it gets the job done, and the price point is hard to beat.

Court-Ready Apparel

court ready apparel
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Basketball is a fast-paced game, with explosive movements and sudden changes in direction. So it’s important to choose apparel that moves with you and keeps you dry, comfortable, and supported. These five basics can help you build your basketball wardrobe. 
Nike one women's 2in1 high waisted shorts

Shorts That Pull Double Duty

Nike One Dri-Fit High-Waisted 2-in-1 Shorts

Basketball shorts are typically cut loosely to allow for unrestricted movement and plenty of ventilation. Many players also layer a pair of compression shorts underneath to prevent chafing. We like these women’s shorts from Nike because they serve both purposes, without you having to spring for two pairs of shorts. The soft, woven outer layer is roomy and comfortable, while the snug inner shorts underneath wick away moisture and prevent any rubbing. The liner also has side pockets, so you can safely store your phone and ID while you play.

Our pick for men is the Dri-FIT Miler 7" Brief-Lined Running Shorts. These shorts also feature a brief liner to help wick away sweat and provide support. They also have a back pocket, in addition to side pockets.

Adidas cushioned basketball crew socks

Supportive Socks

Adidas Select Basketball Crew Socks

These crew-length, unisex socks are designed to fit perfectly snugly. Sized to fit the left and right feet specifically, they have a cushioned footbed and provide compression around the arch and ankle. The breathable polyester blend and mesh ventilation help your feet stay sweat-free, while flexible material around the toes and heel helps to ward off blisters. They’re a unisex fit, so just be sure to double-check the size chart before ordering.
Interval headband

A Sweatproof Headband

Athleta Interval Headband

A stretchy headband keeps sweat and flyaways out of your eyes, so that you can focus on the game. We like this simple two-pack from Athleta — it’s made from a sleek, fast-drying blend of polyester and spandex, and the subtle logo on the inside is printed with a grippy silicone that helps to hold it in place.
Jordan Luka 77 basketball shoes

A Pair of Play-Anywhere Shoes

Nike Jordan Luka 77

The ideal basketball shoe should be made from supportive materials that provide stability and traction. “The shoe should feel snug but not tight, and it should allow you to run and stop on a dime, without much — if any — sliding,” Dr. Guiteau says. “For outdoor pavement courts, you may want to consider shoes with more cushioning and thicker soles, as the asphalt is more rigid and can wear the shoes down quicker.” This Nike shoe has a durable outsole that’s designed to withstand wear-and-tear from an outdoor court, along with responsive foam for faster movements and better agility. We’ve found that it tends to run a bit narrow, so you may need to size up when ordering online — or try it on in person, if possible.
Underarmour duffel bag

A Bag to Carry It All

Under Armour Undeniable 5.0 Medium Duffle

A gym bag is crucial for carrying bulky basketball gear around. This lightweight, durable duffle is a great pick, thanks to its roomy 58-liter size that can fit a regulation basketball with room to spare. It also has loads of built-in organization, like a slip pocket for your water bottle, a zippered side pocket to keep your shoes separate from the rest of your gear, and internal pockets to stash essentials like your ID and keys.

Hydration and Recovery

hydration and recovery
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Basketball is a deceptively tough workout. The pace resembles high-intensity interval training (HIIT) — you’ll alternate between bursts of explosive movement (like jump shots and sprints), moderate-intensity activity (like jogging or dribbling), and brief periods of rest (like free throws and time-outs).

A study of recreational basketball players found that the sport produced a higher heart rate than a HIIT workout, even though the players reported more enjoyment and a lower perceived rate of exertion.

So when you’re playing, listen to your body and be sure to stay hydrated, replenish electrolytes if needed, and give your muscles time to recover. Here are four essentials that can help with performance and recovery.
Oceanfoam soft tide roller

For Post-Workout Stretching

Oceanfoam Tidal Roller

Research suggests that just two minutes of foam rolling can help to loosen stiff muscles before a workout and relieve post-workout soreness.

When choosing a foam roller, consistency is more important than brand, Moody says — and this foam roller will inspire you to stay consistent, with eco-friendly materials and fun marbled colorways. Writer Brittany Vargas tested this foam roller for a roundup of the best Pilates equipment and found that the wave-like design not only looked pretty but also delivered an effective deep-tissue massage.
Theragun mini massager

For Sore Muscles

Therabody Theragun Mini (3rd Generation)

“Since basketball is a contact sport that uses almost every major muscle group, almost every muscle is fair game when it comes to using a percussive massager,” Guiteau says. This travel-size massage gun is perfect for post-game recovery — its small size makes it easy to stash in a gym bag, but it still offers powerful percussion of up to 2,400 ppm. Writer Olivia Campbell tested the Theragun Mini for our roundup of the best electric massagers and found that it helped to improve mobility, reduce muscle tension, and relieved her arch pain and hip soreness.

Hydroflask water bottle

For Easy Hydration

Hydroflask Water Bottle

In a study of collegiate athletes, researchers found that the best strategy for staying hydrated was to drink 17 to 20 ounces of fluid a few hours before a workout, followed by 7 to 10 ounces about 20 minutes before the workout, and another 7 to 10 ounces every 20 minutes during the workout.

That’s a lot of water to carry around, so this 40-ounce insulated bottle is a must-have, especially if you’ll be playing outdoors in the summer. Double-wall vacuum insulation keeps water cold for up to 24 hours — when we tested this for our roundup of the best water bottles, it kept ice water at a chilly 45 degrees F, even when left outside for eight hours. The wide mouth lid lets you chug quickly during a break in the game, and it’s leakproof, so you can toss it in your gym bag without worrying.

For Replenishing Electrolytes

Tailwind Endurance Fuel

If you’re playing a long or intense game, it’s important to not only stay hydrated but also replenish electrolytes. “As a general rule of thumb, water is likely all you need if you’re playing for less than an hour at low to moderate intensity,” Guiteau says. “Any activity longer or more intense than that, and you should consider adding electrolytes.” Tailwind was one of our picks for the best electrolyte powders of 2026 — we ranked it as the best option for endurance athletes, because it replenishes sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium after a long and intense workout. It’s sweetened with real sugar for a quick energy boost, and each serving contains 35 milligrams of caffeine to enhance focus and fight fatigue.

How Can I Learn to Play Basketball?

The quickest way to learn and improve is simply to spend as much time on the court as possible. “Focus on enjoying the act of playing more than being a good player,” Guiteau says. “Shooting, passing, dribbling, and ball handling are skills that take time to develop. The best thing you can do is get out there and play.” Over time, doing repetitions during practice and playing casual games with friends will help you increase stamina, gain confidence, and get more consistent with your skills.

What’s the Best Way to Avoid Injuries While Playing Basketball?

“Some of the most common recreational basketball-related injuries include joint pain, Achilles or foot pain, ankle sprains, and jammed fingers,” Babaria says. The sudden stop-and-go movements can put a lot of stress on your joints, especially as you start to get fatigued. The ankles and knees take the most heat and account for more than half of all basketball injuries.

You can reduce your overall injury risk by improving your strength, stability, mobility, and agility. In particular, exercises that build balance and stability in the ankles — like single-leg deadlifts and skater jumps — can lessen the risk of sprains.

Ankle braces, knee sleeves, compression shorts, and proper basketball shoes can help by providing extra support, Babaria adds. It’s also important to stretch before and after playing, and allow yourself enough time for a proper warm-up and cooldown.

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Kara Wahlgren

Author
Kara Wahlgren is a New Jersey-based health and lifestyle writer whose work has appeared in Prevention, Good Housekeeping, Seventeen, Beachbody On Demand, Woman's World, and more. W...
Lili Ladaga

Lili Ladaga

Editor
Lili Ladaga is a freelance editor on the Marketplace Team at Everyday Health.

Raki Swanson

Tester

Raki Swanson is a Minnesota-based freelance health writer and married mother to two adult children. She has experience covering mental health, fitness, food, and lifestyle topics, ...

Brittany Vargas

Tester

Brittany Elyse Vargas has been a professional writer and journalist for over a decade and has been exploring topics around mental health, mind-body medicine, health, wellness, and ...

Olivia Campbell

Tester

Olivia Campbell is the New York Times bestselling author of Women in White Coats: How the First Women Doctors Changed the World of Medicine and Sisters in Science: How Four Women P...

EDITORIAL SOURCES
Everyday Health follows strict sourcing guidelines to ensure the accuracy of its content, outlined in our editorial policy. We use only trustworthy sources, including peer-reviewed studies, board-certified medical experts, patients with lived experience, and information from top institutions.
Resources
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