4 Causes of Blurry Vision During Exercise

1. Low Blood Pressure Levels
2. Issues With Blood Sugar
High blood sugar, or hyperglycemia, is another possible culprit that can cause your vision to blur.
3. Optic Neuritis
If you have blurry vision in one eye after working out, it could be a sign of a condition called optic neuritis. This happens when the nerve fibers that carry images from the retina to the brain become inflamed, which causes them to not function properly.
When you’re hot or tired, optic neuritis symptoms such as blurriness in your eyes can get worse. This is often triggered by exercise or taking a hot bath.
4. Migraine
When to See a Doctor
Treatment and Prevention of Blurry Vision
In order to minimize or prevent blurry vision from happening, you should work with your doctor to treat the cause of blurred vision while working out.
Depending on the severity, your doctor may recommend lifestyle modifications or medications to raise your blood pressure. You can also talk with a registered dietitian to design a diet that addresses low blood pressure and its effect on exercise.
The Takeaway
- There are multiple reasons that could be behind blurry vision, including during exercise.
- Blurry vision during exercise may have to do with blood pressure or blood sugar levels, or could be a sign of other conditions like optic neuritis.
- Talk with your doctor if you experience blurry vision while working out.
Resources We Trust
- Mayo Clinic: Diabetic Retinopathy
- Harvard Health Publishing: What Could Be Causing Your Blurry Vision?
- American Heart Association: Understanding Blood Pressure Readings
- MedlinePlus: Are You Getting Too Much Exercise?
- Merck Manual: Double Vision (Diplopia)
- Low Blood Pressure. National Institutes of Health. March 24, 2022.
- Hyperglycemia (High Blood Pressure). Cleveland Clinic. March 2, 2023.
- The Importance of Exercise When You Have Diabetes. Harvard Health Publishing. August 2, 2023.
- Retinal Migraine. National Health Service. January 19, 2023.
- Diplopia (Double Vision). Cleveland Clinic. August 6, 2024.
- Optic Neuritis. University of Michigan Health.
- Goyal R et al. Type 2 Diabetes. StatPearls. June 23, 2023.
- Diabetic Retinopathy. National Institutes of Health — National Eye Institute. December 10, 2024.

Ghazala O'Keefe, MD
Medical Reviewer
She is the lead editor of the EyeWiki uveitis section. She is a member of the executive committee of the American Uveitis Society and was inducted into the International Uveitis Study Group. She has served as the director of the Southeastern Vitreoretinal Seminar since 2019.

Sara Lindberg
Author
Her writing career began after spending 17 years as a middle school and high school counselor. She takes a special interest in providing readers with easy-to-understand, factual health information that is grounded in science and research.
Her work has appeared in publications such as Healthline, Self, VeryWell Health, VeryWell Fit, Livestrong, Men's Health, SheKnows, Runner's World, and many more.